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Plant type Perennials, Natives, Fern
Plant Uses Container Plant

Best uses

Best used for mass plantings in shady spots in your garden. Suitable in containers.

Physical characteristics

Clump-forming, evergreen fern that grows up to 1.5m tall and 1m wide.

Flowers and foliage

Glossy, dark green fronds with long narrow leaflets.

Preferred site

Prefers open, shaded sites with damp organic soils.

Preparation for planting

Always choose healthy, well-grown plants and plant after autumn rains. Before planting, ensure the root ball is saturated and remove the planter pot with minimal root disturbance. Trim any broken roots and plant at the same level as in the container. Dig a hole twice the diameter of the root ball, press in and water once planted. Make sure the plants are watered well until established if planting in a drier period. Plant with some general slow-release fertiliser. After this, apply organic fertiliser, such as blood and bone, at a handful per square metre, in spring as new growth appears. Plant approximately 50cm apart. Containers can be planted at any time of the year as they require frequent watering.

Maintenance tips

Apply mulch annually to discourage weed growth and help maintain moisture. Keep mulch away from plant stems. Water regularly to maintain plant health during hot periods. Requires no major maintenance except for the removal of unsightly old fronds.

Pests and diseases

Protect from slugs and snails.

Location at Auckland Botanic Gardens

Urban Trees